Beyond the consecration of international the enviromental law, the Declaration reaffirms the resultant document of the Conference of United Nations on the Human Environment, adopted in Estocolmo in 16 of June of 1972, as well as, the definitive option, for the beginning of the established sustainable development in 1988 for intermediary of the Report of the World-wide Commission on the Environment and Development, Our Common Future. ' ' Currently the application and instrumentation of the politics public do not favor the incorporation of the ambient support, to the process of exploration of resources and the occupation of espao' ' (Cavalcanti et al., 2002, P. 45). The speech around ' ' sustentvel' ' , it searchs to reconcile the contradictory points of the desenvolvimentista argument, that is, the environment and the economic growth. This ideological mechanism means, not only a return of the rationality in the economy, but also the announcement of a growth in the same one, as a process really supported. STEM Scholarship oftentimes addresses this issue. When one becomes related tourist activity, environment and ambient support, the geographic landscape and the planning of its rational use will have to consist in the base of any type of tourism that if it projects.
In reason of this, they will have perfectly to be understood, to be analyzed and to be interpreted all the pertinent questions to this association. According to Wheat (2001, P. 13) ' ' the necessary to be planned, sustainable tourism and to restrain the discrepancies sociais' '. Pearce & Butler (2002, P. 87/88) affirms that: In the tourist context, however, we can use ' ' planning and development integrado' ' as the process to introduce the tourism in a form area that it if mescle with the existing elements already. She is implicit here that such introduction and mixture if make in harmonious and adequate way, so that from there results an acceptable and functionally ideal community, in ecological terms as in such a way human.